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root / semester_1 / letusc / luc020.c

luc020.c (1921B)


      1 /* In digital world colors are specified in Red-Green-Blue (RGB) format,
      2 with values of R, G, B varying on an integer scale from 0 to 255. In print
      3 publishing the colors are mentioned in Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black (CMYK) format,
      4 with values of C, M, Y, and K varying on a real scale from 0.0 to 1.0.
      5 Write a program that converts RGB color to CMYK color as per the following formulae:
      6     White   = Max(Red/255, Green/255, Blue/255)
      7     Cyan    = (White-Red/255) / White
      8     Magenta = (White-Green/255) / White
      9     Yellow  = (White-Blue/255) / White
     10     Black   = 1 - White
     11 Note that if the RGB values are all 0, then the CMY values are all 0 and the K value is 1. */
     12 /* Let Us C, Chap- 4, Page - 71, Qn No.: D(b) */
     13 
     14 #include <stdio.h>
     15 
     16 // declaring function
     17 double get_white(double red, double green, double blue)
     18 {
     19     double max;
     20     max = red / 255;
     21     if (max < (green / 255))
     22         max = green / 255;
     23     if (max < (blue / 255))
     24         max = blue / 255;
     25     return max;
     26 }
     27 
     28 int main()
     29 {
     30     double r, g, b, w, c = 0, m = 0, y = 0, k = 0;
     31     printf("Enter the RGB color code in 'R G B' format : ");
     32     scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &r, &g, &b);
     33 
     34     // checking for invalid input (negetive input)
     35     if (r < 0 || g < 0 || b < 0)
     36     {
     37         printf("\nRGB color code can not be a negetive number.");
     38         return 1;
     39     }
     40 
     41     // checking for invalid input (out of range color code)
     42     if (r > 255 || g > 255 || b > 255)
     43     {
     44         printf("\nRGB color code can be maximum (255, 255, 255).");
     45         return 1;
     46     }
     47 
     48     // converting RGB color code to CMYK color code
     49     if (r == 0 && g == 0 && b == 0)
     50         k = 1;
     51     else
     52     {
     53         w = get_white(r, g, b);
     54         c = (w - (r / 255)) / w;
     55         m = (w - (g / 255)) / w;
     56         y = (w - (b / 255)) / w;
     57         k = 1 - w;
     58     }
     59 
     60     printf("\nRGB color (%g, %g, %g) equivalent to CMYK color (%g, %g, %g, %g).", r, g, b, c, m, y, k);
     61     return 0;
     62 }
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